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Why so many eagles in Delta, BC?

PostDateIcon Fri, 2009/02/06 - 6:59pm | PostAuthorIcon Visitor

Patricia Stott sent a message using the contact form at http://naturevancouver.ca/contact.

Today, while driving from south Surrey to the airport along Highway 99, we saw (just before the land fill site) over a hundred eagles in the bare trees.  Never in my life have I seen so many eagles in this area. What has changed that a) there were such a huge number of eagles and b) why in this area?

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PostCommentsIcon Login to post comments   | PostTagIcon Tags: Birding

so many eagles...

Submitted by Julian Hudson a... on Wed, 2009/03/04 - 9:28pm.

It has been speculated that the unusually low salmon returns are having an effect on the concentrations of eagles in the area.  Eagle counts were apparently down at Brackendale and Squamish, with higher than normal numbers at the dump.  Many of the birds that would normally be congregating at rivers for salmon are looking elsewhere.

The numbers of eagles may seem wonderful and provide the multitudes of photographers with multitudes of great shots, but it's really not a good thing at all.  Higher concentrations of any species means more risk of spread of disease, especially when food is found at dumps, and higher stress levels. 

There are often high numbers during a particularly cold winter as well.=

The Delta dump is quite large supporting many birds at once.  I've noticed that when farmers in Delta spread manure, etc, the eagles are around in numbers.  They are probably quite hungry, especially the young ones, and are attracted to these smells.

Eagles are also doing quite well these days since they are now protected.  A couple of pairs in Richmond have had young each year for the last three years in a row.  There is quite an abundance of food (other than salmon) for raptors in the lower mainland, especially in the winter; high numbers of ducks and geese, etc.  However, it's harder to catch!

Last week we witnessed a local eagle take a Canada goose, drowning it in the Fraser!

www.bclocalnews.com/richmond_southdelta/southdeltaleader/news/39872468.html

www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1676/04-126.1

Julian

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Reply by Jo Ann MacKenzie

Submitted by Kelly_Sekhon (not verified) on Fri, 2009/02/06 - 7:03pm.

Bald Eagles eat a variety of foods.  Their preferred prey is fish (alive or dead), but they also take birds (mainly waterfowl and seabirds) and sometimes mammals, reptiles, invertebrates, carrion and garbage.  Fish and birds are the main foods during the breeding season; with mammals, carrion and garbage most often taken during the winter. That’s why you saw so many eagles near the Burns Bog garbage dump.          

There were over 1,000 Bald Eagles counted during the Ladner Christmas Bird Count, on Jan. 4.  Most of them were observed near the dump, and along the foreshore of Boundary Bay.  It’s been a good winter for observing Bald Eagles in our area.  Perhaps the feeding opportunities have been poorer than usual, elsewhere.
 
Jo Ann MacKenzie
Chair, Friends of Taiwan Association (Canada West)
Executive Secretary, International Taiwan Birding Association (Canada)
www.birdingintaiwan.org
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